I. J. of Business & Management Research
Research Article | 
The G20 Presidency of India in 2023: Achievements, Challenges, and Implications
Author(s) : Dr. Mohd Akhter Ali and M.Kamraju*
Publisher : FOREX Publication
Published : 15 December 2023
e-ISSN :2347-4696
Page(s) : 100-106
Abstract
The G20, a forum of major economies, plays a pivotal role in shaping global governance and responding to pressing global challenges. India, as the presidency holder in 2023, assumed a significant leadership role in steering the group's agenda. This research paper aims to analyse the achievements, challenges, and implications of India's G20 presidency in 2023.The main objectives of this study are to assess India's priorities and initiatives during its G20 presidency, evaluate the notable accomplishments, examine the challenges faced, and discuss the implications for global governance. The research methodology involves a comprehensive review of official G20 documents, analysis of India's policy statements, and interviews with key stakeholders. Our findings reveal that India's G20 presidency in 2023 made significant strides in various areas, including sustainable development, economic cooperation, and climate change mitigation. Notably, India championed initiatives focused on inclusive growth, digital governance, and sustainable infrastructure development. However, challenges such as divergent interests among member states and external pressures posed obstacles to the realization of certain goals. The impact of India's presidency on the G20's role in global governance and international relations is substantial. India's leadership provided impetus to ongoing discussions on crucial issues, emphasizing the importance of cooperation in an increasingly interconnected world. The presidency also shed light on the evolving dynamics of the G20 as it navigated complex geopolitical realities. India's G20 presidency in 2023 marked a notable chapter in the organization's history. While achieving significant milestones, it also faced challenges that underscored the complexities of global governance. The implications of India's leadership extend beyond the presidency year, shaping the G20's role in addressing the global challenges of the 21st century.
Keywords: G20, India, presidency, global governance, achievements, challenges, sustainable development, economic cooperation, climate change, international relations.
Dr. Mohd Akhter Ali, Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and Joint Director, Directorate of Admissions, Osmania University; Email: drmohdakhterali@gmail.com
M.Kamraju*, Research Associate, ICSSR Major Project, Ministry of Education, New Delhi; Email: kamraju65@gmail.com
[1] Ali, M. A., & Kamraju, M. (2019). Indo-Pacific Significance: A Study on Geopolitical Impact on India and China. International Journal of Law and Politics Studies, 1(1), 05-09.
[2] Ali, M. A., & Kamraju, M. (2022). The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on Employment and Wages in Developing Countries. ASEAN Journal of Economic and Economic Education, 1(2), 121-132.
[3] Bloomberg. (2023). India's G20 Presidency: Navigating Divergent Climate Commitments. Bloomberg News.
[4] Breslin, S. (2020). G20 Membership and Its Implications for Global Governance. G20 Insights. Retrieved from https://www.g20-insights.org.
[5] Breslin, S. (2020). G20 Membership and Its Implications for Global Governance. G20 Insights. Retrieved from https://www.g20-insights.org.
[6] Chin, T. (2018). G20 Diplomacy. International Journal, 73(4), 588-604.
[7] Kamraju, M. (2019). Gravity Shift: How Asia's New Economic Powerhouses Will Shape the 21st Century by Wendy Dobson: A Book Review. Journal of Business and Management Studies, 1(1), 7-11.
[8] Kirton, J., & Kokotsis, E. (2021). The G20 Governance Report 2020. G20 Insights. Retrieved from https://www.g20-insights.org.
[9] Kirton, J., & Kokotsis, E. (2021). The G20 Governance Report 2020. G20 Insights. Retrieved from https://www.g20-insights.org.
[10] Lamy, P., & Michalak, A. (2019). The G20 in an Evolving Global Governance System: Challenges and Opportunities. Global Policy, 10(S1), 4-12. doi:10.1111/1758-5899.12706.
[11] Mazouz, S. (2021). A Concise Overview of G20: From its Origins to its 2020 Presidency. Global Policy Journal. Retrieved from https://www.globalpolicyjournal.com
[12] Mint. (2023). Challenges in Implementing G20 Initiatives During India's Presidency. Mint.
[13] Rahmati, F., Ali, M. A., & Kamraju, M. (2020). A Study on India-China Current Geopolitical Issues and Implications. International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management (IJSREM), 4(6), 1-10.
[14] Reuters. (2023). Challenges in India's Coal Dependence Amid Climate Action Calls. Reuters.
[15] The Diplomat. (2023). Geopolitical Pressures During India's G20 Presidency. The Diplomat.
[16] The Economic Times. (2023). Balancing Digital Governance and Data Privacy: Challenges in G20 Discussions. The Economic Times.
[17] The Wire. (2023). High Expectations and Criticisms of India's G20 Presidency. The Wire.
[18] United Nations. (2021). Sustainable Development Goals. Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/goals.
[19] United Nations. (2021). Sustainable Development Goals. Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/goals.
[20] Zacher, M. W., & Keohane, R. O. (2017). The United Nations in World Politics. Cambridge University Press.
Dr. Mohd Akhter Ali and M.Kamraju (2023), The G20 Presidency of India in 2023: Achievements, Challenges, and Implications. IJBMR 11(4), 100-106. DOI: 10.37391/IJBMR.110401.